Chiang Mai, the cultural capital of northern Thailand, is a city rich in history and tradition. While its ancient temples and vibrant night markets attract tourists from around the globe, understanding how to navigate its local transportation system, particularly the songthaews, can enrich your experience and save you time and money.
Songthaews, literally translating to "two rows," are the iconic red pickup trucks equipped with two bench seats in the back. They are the most popular and economical mode of transportation in Chiang Mai, offering an authentic local experience. Unlike buses, songthaews do not follow specific timetables, but rather operate on set routes similar to buses, with the flexibility to deviate slightly based on passenger needs.
Catching a songthaew is relatively straightforward. Simply flag one down by raising your hand as it approaches. Most songthaews will have their destinations written on the front in Thai, but drivers are generally familiar with popular tourist spots and will understand basic English. It’s helpful to know the name of your destination in Thai or show a map or written address.
The Old City Route: This route circulates around the moat enclosing Chiang Mai’s Old City. It’s ideal for those wanting to explore historical sites such as Wat Chedi Luang and Wat Phra Singh.
Nimmanhaemin Road: A hub for trendy cafes, boutiques, and nightlife, songthaews frequently travel this route. It’s the go-to area for the younger crowd and digital nomads.
Doi Suthep: For those looking to visit Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, one of Chiang Mai’s most revered temples, songthaews operate from the Chiang Mai Zoo area.
Airport Route: Songthaews also run to and from Chiang Mai International Airport, providing a cost-effective alternative to taxis.
Songthaews are incredibly budget-friendly. Most routes within the city cost between 20 and 30 THB per person. Longer routes, such as those to Doi Suthep, may cost around 40 to 60 THB. It’s customary to pay the driver directly upon reaching your destination. Always carry small change since drivers might not have sufficient change for large bills.
Negotiate for Private Hire: If you’re traveling with a group or want to make multiple stops, you can negotiate with the driver for a private hire. Prices will vary based on the distance and duration.
Be Patient: Songthaews will stop to pick up and drop off passengers along the route, so allow extra time for your journey.
Safety First: Hold onto the rails inside the songthaew, especially when standing. Be cautious when getting in and out as the steps can be steep.
Avoid Rush Hours: To avoid congestion and longer waiting times, try to travel outside of peak hours, which are typically from 7 to 9 AM and 4 to 6 PM.
Riding a songthaew offers a glimpse into local life. Be respectful of fellow passengers by keeping noise to a minimum and making room for others, particularly the elderly or monks, who are highly respected in Thai culture.
While songthaews are quintessentially Chiang Mai, the city also offers tuk-tuks, motorbike taxis, and ride-sharing services like Grab for those who prefer different modes of travel. However, these options tend to be pricier.
By understanding how to effectively use songthaews, you'll not only travel economically but also enjoy a more immersive experience in Chiang Mai, blending seamlessly with the local rhythms of this enchanting city.